The Lurker's Guide to Babylon 5
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<title>JMS on Claudia Christian's departure</title>
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<h1>About Claudia Christian's Departure</h1>
<p>
The following are comments from JMS and Claudia Christian about her departure.
As new comments become available, they'll be added to the bottom of this page.
<p>
<em>Note: Please don't send comments on her departure to the Lurker's
Guide.</em>
We don't work for the show and have no influence whatsoever over the situation.
See JMS' July 20 messages before you contemplate writing letters to
try to reverse the decision.
<p>
<dl>
<dt>
<a name="JMS">Comments from JMS, July 19 1997</a>
<dd>
There have been some questions raised as to what has happened regarding
Claudia Christian and Season 4. In simplest possible terms, which can be
verified through every cast member, and in the press, what happened was this:
<p>
In early June, WB asked for, and received, one-month exensions on their
contract options from all cast members except Claudia, for the purposes of
allowing WB time to work out the co-financing deal with TNT for year 5 of B5.
There was a great deal of red tape left over from the PTEN deal to finish
unraveling, and other business aspects, to work out in going from syndication
to cable, and it was taking longer than expected.
<p>
Claudia said, repeatedly, that she was on board for the fifth season, but
that she didn't want to give the extension for business reasons of her own.
We took her at her word and allowed her to not give the extension.
Assurances were made to us, and to her fellow cast members.
<p>
While we were all together (cast, some crew, and I) in Blackpool for Wolf
359, word reached us of the articles in Variety and Reuters reporting that
Claudia would not be returning to B5, and was looking for other work. This
was the very first indication we had that she would not be in season 5. TNT
was upset by this, WB was upset by this, and we were called on the carpet
asking why we had trusted her about the fifth year. When spoken to in
Blackpool, she was still, at that point, saying that she was going to be in
season 5...but did nothing to address the situation with WB. She was told
that WB had to know, for sure, if she was in or out by last Friday. All she
had to do to be in season 5 was to pick up the phone, or have her agent do
so, and call WB and say, "I'm in."
<p>
This did not happen. Friday came, and went. It was clear that she had no
intention of being in season 5, and wanted instead to pursue movies. She is
more well known now after B5, after all.
<p>
Cast members prevailed upon her to change her mind over the weekend. Bruce,
Jeff Conaway, others took it upon themselves to try and talk her back onto
the show, tried to get her to call on Monday in case she might be able to
repair the bridges burned the prior week. On Monday, she left the convention
early, and never called WB, never called Doug, never called anyone.
<p>
Bottom line is...she passed on season 5. She chose not to be there. I know
that she has now told some people that WB doesn't want her...but if that is
the case, why the articles planted in Variety and Reuters saying that the B5
producers were "bummed" that she wasn't available, that she had chosen not to
return to the show? (Again, at the time the articles appeared, this intent
had not even been conveyed to us or to WB; we had to learn about it by
reading it in the trades, in articles no one had even discussed with us.)
Why did she not give the extension, as was also reported? Why was it
announced in the press (in articles reprinted right here on the nets) that
she wasn't coming back and was looking for other work long before we even
knew anything about it?
<p>
The offer was on the table. We extended it to the very limit. All the other
actors signed on, and urged her to do the same. She chose not to. It was
never a matter of anyone not wanting her. I personally urged her Thursday
night to call her agent and talk this out and make her intentions clear if
she wanted to come back to the show. She declined. Every cast member who
was there in Blackpool saw what went down, and can verify this.
<p>
And that, as they say, is the long and the short of it. While I will not
recast the role, on the theory that she may come around someday and decide
she wants to be in one of the TNT features or one of the movies, we will be
bringing in a new character to fill that position in the B5 command
structure. Fortunately, 421, already filmed, is structured to allow us to
adjust for this without missing a beat, and the story will continue as
planned with only a minor variation in the first two episodes to introduce
the new character.
<p>
<dt>
<a name="CC">Response from Claudia Christian, July 20 1997</a>
<dd>
Dear Folks,
<p> Here's my side of the story and I should know
because I was there.
<p> On June 20th, I was called into the B-5 office
to find out the fate of the 5th season. With three
other cast members present we were told that we could
make the fifth season (yeah!). We were then asked to
give up the residuals for that season (those are the
things that pay the rent since syndication isn't
exactly lucrative). Well, nonetheless I said okay-I
even volunteered to talk the rest of the cast into
it. I had expressed my hesitation in extending my
contract renewal because I wanted to get their
assurance that in the 5th season I could get at least
4 episodes off to do a film. That was the only thing
I was asking for. No raise--accepting a paycut--
simply less episodes, period. Ask yourself this: why
would I have done the TNT promos for the 5th season
if I did not want to be involved?
<p> While I was in Europe (I was there for almost a
month), I heard about the gossip column in Variety.
It is a gossip column, nothing more. I have no idea
who planted the gossip and frankly, I didn't think
much of it since Hollywood is based on gossip.
Because the producers and Joe were in Europe, I
assumed negotiations for the 5th season would
continue when we all returned. I was told quite
curtly that my request for time off had been denied
and that Ken Parks from Warner Bros. had told my
agent to tell me to "Find another job, we'll replace
her." After four years of working for a substantial
paycut because I loved the show and the people
involved, and felt that I was portraying a character
that people really cared about, this hurt me
immensely. At that point, I was in shock but I still
went to Blackpool thinking that they would come
around and give me the time I needed off. I knew
Ivanova was in the first episodes. I figured we
could sit down with my agent and come to a deal. In
Blackpool, I was told by JMS that he would give me
the episodes off but I could not get anything in
writing. I trust him, however I know that he was not
writing all of the episodes for the fifth season so I
really felt that I had to have something in writing.
I turns out my fears were justified because when my
agent spoke to John Copeland (producer) and mentioned
Joe's offer to write me out of a few episodes, Mr.
Copeland responded by saying "That's not possible.
If TNT wants her in every episode then she has to do
all 22. That's the deal, take it or leave it."
<p> At this point, I was told that I had until
Monday to call Warner Bros. to tell them I was on
board. Well Folks, an actor does not call a studio.
Our union has rules. The producers of B-5 never
called my manager or agent to tell them of this
deadline. Instead, I was told by Jeff Conaway. I
called my agent and left word. We missed each other.
On Monday, I found out that on the previous Friday my
agent had received a fax stating that the offer for
me to be in B-5 was withdrawn. In essence, I was
fired. This fax was received on Friday, so what kind
of game was being played by giving me false hopes
throughout the weekend in England? And by the way,
on Tuesday of that week, I was in London promoting
the show and doing magazine interviews and TV talk
shows for them on my own time. Why would I do that
if I did not believe something could be worked out.
<p> If they really wanted me back, they would have
accepted my plea through my agent to sit down and
have a meeting. He was told by John Copeland that he
was "a dollar short and a day late." They simply
did not even want to sit down with me!
<p> Once again, I would do season 5...if I had less
episodes. I am hurt and disappointed that I have not
even received the opportunity to discuss my needs. I
was dismissed coldly and simply. I want you to know
that I have given my heart to the show and I love
Ivanova as much as any of you. I did not "leave"
the show. I did not ask for more money. I did not
create this mess. Perhaps this is a great lack of
communication. I would like to think that. Thank
you all for your love and support. I would never
abandon you.
<p>
Claudia Christian
<p>
<dt>
Response from JMS, July 20 1997
<dd>
You must understand that Claudia is one of 10 or so actors on
the show. The other actors understood and understand that we cannot
renegotiate contracts in mid-stream, and they are *supportive of the
show*, and gave us extensions on their contracts so that WB could have
time to make the TNT deal work. They are all, to a man and woman, on
board otherwise.
<p>
Claudia opted to not give the extension, where the other cast
did, and now wants (or says she wants to) renegotiate, now that all the
other cast members are locked down. To do so in her case, when she did
not give us the extension, and deliberately embarrassed WB by having an
article appear in the trades saying she was out and looking for other
work, would be an insult to all the other cast members who have worked
with us to date.
<p>
Further, yes, she's right, in that the contract could not be
changed so that she could go out and do movies at a moment's notice.
By contract, we must have first call on an actor's services. That is a
requirement of ANY TV contract with an actor who is a series regular.
That cannot be changed for ANY actor, ANYwhere.
<p>
That said...I already *told* Claudia that, even though we
couldn't put it in the contract, I would be happy to work with her
*informally* on this, and that if she said she needed to be gone from
X-date to Y-date, I would write her out of those episodes so that she
could do the movies. SHE ALREADY GOT FROM ME THAT PROMISE. I've
already done similar things for her and other cast members on the show,
which is how many of them have appeared in other projects. So this is,
for me, a non-issue.
<p>
No, from my standpoint, she wanted off the show, and I have no
idea why she is running up the fans like this unless she wants to avoid
responsibility for this.
<p>
Again, this isn't a case of my word against hers. EVERY SINGLE
CAST MEMBER was there when this went down, and MANY of them tried to
talk her out of walking off the show. If you don't want to take my
word for it, ask any one of them who was there, especially Bruce or
Jeff.
<p>
I would suggest the fans *not* get into this, because a) you're
not getting solid or reliable information from Claudia, and b) it is
simply too late. She opted to pass on season 5, whether she wants to
admit this or not, whether she's running from responsibility from that,
I don't know...but it was her choice. I sat with her on Thursday night
at Midnight and told her, flat out, that I would accommodate her
request on a personal basis, and that she *had* to either contact WB
herself or have her agent do so the next day, or she was off the show,
because we HAD to get the show going. The train was leaving, and she
could be on it or not as she chose. She chose not to get on board.
<p>
What you also don't understand is that we start shooting season
5 in less than one month. We're in the process of writing scripts
*right now*, and have been since we got the production order right
about the time we went to Blackpool. You can't whipsaw the writing
back and forth -- is she in, isn't she in, maybe she is, maybe she
isn't -- and hope to have anything in shape to shoot. That was why we
had to know at that date. Normally we have a longer lead time; this
time we didn't, and this has already put the scripts back a bit. The
script with the new character is written and in; if I take it out now I
have to replace it, and there isn't *time*.
<p>
Claudia knew this. WB knew this. We were up against it. She
had to choose to be in, or out. She chose out. It's no longer our
responsibility, and it's flatly too late to bring her back. The door
is closed on season 5.
<p>
<dt>
More from JMS, July 20 1997 (in response to discussions on CompuServe)
<dd>
1) This confirms what I said in my note to Brian, that I
personally assured Claudia of the chance for time off (so Kevin, bugger
off).
<p>
2) Neither I nor anyone else in B5 told her that she had until
Monday. I sat with her Midnight Thursday and said she had to talk to
her agent and get this to WB *the very next day*, Friday, or that was
it. Jeff took it upon himself to try and talk Claudia into trying to
work it out on Monday, out of his concern and a hope that this could be
saved.
<p>
3) Her agent was notified several days prior to the deadline
that it was in place by WB business affairs.
<p>
4) As noted in my other message, there wasn't time to sit down
leisurely after Blackpool and discuss this. The first script had to be
in on July 6th. The second on July 12th. The third one on July 18th.
Those are the hard and fast deadlines in order to meet production
requirements for season 5. It is not July 20th. By the time anyone
could "sit down" we'd be deep into episode 5 or 6, and then what do we
do? Rewrite all 5 or 6 at the last minute?
<p>
It's an unfortunate situation. Nobody's denying that. But what
happened, happened.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 22 1997
<dd>
"I do have a question though. Why did you opt for a new character,
instead of simply promoting Corwin? Was this simply to save changing
Corwin's role in S5 or is there another reason?"
<p>
It involves some things that happen later this season that
require a certain grade officer in place in S5, and would require
Corwin to jump several ranks. He's too young and inexperienced for
that job.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 22 1997
<dd>
The information on residuals is not correct. NO ONE was asked to
give up residuals on season 5 forever. That simply never took place.
<p>
To explain:
<p>
There are different residuals formulas for the various forms of
TV. The best one is for network, where the fee paid per rerun is quite
high; then you have syndication, which starts at a much lower level;
then there is the basic cable residual, which is lowest of all. In
year 5, B5 is going from syndication to basic cable. That means it
must now use the basic cable residuals formula. But the cast had to be
informed of this, and agree to it, otherwise there could not BE a fifth
season.
<p>
The basic cable deal is spelled out very clearly in the Screen
Actors Guild (SAG) agreement, which is standard for all parts of the
Industry. The rule is that the amount paid to an actor over
double-scale is *credited against* residuals. Once that amount is
earned out, the residuals come again. That is standard for basic cable.
(The closest parallel would be a print author, who is paid an advance
against royalties; once that advance is earned out, the royalties come
to the author.)
<p>
So to make it clearer: let's say for the sake of argument that
scale is $5,000 per episode. (It isn't that exact figure, but I don't
have the SAG book in front of me; still, that's close.) Double scale
would be $10,000 per episode. So if an actor is paid, let's say,
$12,000 per episode, then $2,000 over double scale per episode is
credited against residuals, for a total of $44,000. That amount would
get burned through pretty fast, and then the actor would again start
getting residuals.
<p>
That was the situation explained to *all* the actors. NO ONE
was asked to permanently give up S5 residuals. That simply never
happened, and *could not* happen under SAG rules. And the rule as
specified above can be verified in the SAG agreement.
<p>
BTW...it was stated to Claudia's people that WB *could* drop her
down to 18 episodes if she wanted to be paid for only those 18
episodes, but her reps demanded that she should be paid for all 22
regardless, and didn't take that deal.
<p>
You must understand that this sort of thing is common. For
instance, when Stephen Furst wanted to do fewer episodes so that he
could appear as a regular in the sitcom "Misery Loves Company," he
said, "Look, I really want to do this, so if you could cut me down to,
say, 8 episodes, and just pay me for those 8 instead of the contracted
13, that'd be great." And that deal was made, and made quickly. If an
actor wants to be reduced in the number of episodes, but still be paid
for the full number, that makes things difficult for a studio to go
along with.
<p>
And as of now, it's a moot point. The boat has left the pier.
This is no longer an issue that can be altered. She opted out, for her
own reasons. Heck, that was announced in the trades long before we knew
what was going on. We have had no choice but to move on.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 22 1997
<dd>
Let me put this to you straight-out, because I've now gotten about 75 more
emails tonight, not a few of them threatening. Some people have told me
that I had better look over my shoulder the next time I come to a
convention. I have been called every name in the book. Right now I am
about 2 inches away from yanking the modem out of the wall and leaving it
out.
<p>
Let's get this straight, shall we?
<p>
1) We asked Claudia back. We wanted Claudia back.
<p>
2) Claudia passed.
<p>
3) The time during which she could have come back has expired. The
deadline was not put on arbitrarily. We roll film on August 18, just a
few weeks from now. We *had* to know by the date given whether or not she
would be in so that scripts could be written. There was no longer any
time.
<p>
4) The boat, as they say, has left the pier. You can't whipsaw scripts
back and forth and do it all at the last minute.
<p>
5) It is *too late* for anything to change this for season 5. Whether 1
letter or 1 million letters come in, it's too late. It's *done*. She
passed, and we've had no choice but to move on. The only thing that will
be accomplished by more emails -- threatening or otherwise -- is to piss
off me and WB, not necessarily in that order. Harrassment usually pushes
people in the opposite direction than that intended, and this will be no
exception.
<p>
This was not a miscommunication. This was not a mistake. There is no
time, and no opportunity, for further negotiations. There is no middle
ground, there are not three sides or four or seven. Anybody who doesn't
want to take my word for this scenario can ask any of the actors. Ask
Bruce. Ask Jeff. Ask anyone who was there. (Except Jerry, who came in
Monday and missed the fireworks.)
<p>
She passed. Not us. The problem is not at this end of the modem line,
and the accusastions, threats, abuse and intimidations are unmerited and
undeserved.
<p>
I have been straight with the net community now for going on five years.
At San Diego Comic Con, I asked Shane Shellenbarger, a fan and sometimes
journalist who has taped my every convention appearance for the last 5
years if he had *ever* caught me in a lie or a contradiction or a
misrepresentation. He coulnd't find even one. I've told you the truth in
this. If five years of telling the truth isn't good enough, then nothing
I've done has meant a damn, and I shouldn't be here.
<p>
I have to write this show and get it off the ground. I can do that, or I
can deal with harrassing email. I can't do both. Especially when I did
nothing to deserve it except do everything in my power to keep Claudia
from passing on the show.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 22 1997
<dd>
"In the back of my mind, I wonder why Claudia, her agent, Joe, and the
WB/TNT folks couldn't sit down together (or conference call, or
whatever) and talk with each other on that final day."
<p>
I did. That Thursday night, I sat with her for half an hour,
urging her to call her agent, and have her agent call WB. Didn't
happen. We never even heard anything from her or her people until
literally 1 week after the deadline for scripts to start coming in.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 22 1997
<dd>
<em>Will Captain MacDougal be replacing Ivanova?</em><br>
I'd prefer to put a female in that position, to keep the cast
relatively balanced. I've actually come up with some very interesting
ideas on this, which are kinda fun...a way to put a lot more conflict
into the inner circle, if you will.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 22 1997
<dd>
Actually, this would be much simpler if it *were* a
communication breakdown. But it ain't.
<p>
Onward.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 22 1997
<dd>
Yeah...ask any cast member, and they'll tell you that
when I make a promise, it's kept, no matter what it takes.
<p>
On the reaction...it goes with the territory. What's been
difficult have been the emails that have come in suggesting that I
"watch my back" at the next few conventions I attend. Disagreement or
discussion is one thing; threats are another.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 22 1997
<dd>
There was no pay cut for the fifth season for the cast. And the
residulas formula is standard for basic cable.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 22 1997
<dd>
"Joe could write sa character out of an episode or 4, yet the suits
could insist that the actor be present on the set anyway (or be in
breach of contract)!"
<p>
Nope. Wouldn't happen. Has never happened. Would never
happen. WB has not even given us a creative *note* in almost 2 years.
<p>
This one's a non-starter. That would simply not happen. If
you're not in the script, there's no need for you to be there.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 24 1997
<dd>
"If that's the case, then why wouldn't/couldn't he put it into
writing? So far as I can tell, that's because although he can do
everything in his power to keep Ivanova out of four episodes, there are
higher powers within WB/TNT who could say otherwise. They're the ones
who hold CCs contract, not JMS."
<p>
Every studio holds the contract on its actors; that's the same
for every show.
<p>
Nothing could be put into writing in the form of a renegotiation
because all of the actors are on a favored nation basis...if one
renegotiates in his/her favor, they all get to renegotiate. Any of our
cast can take fewer episodes if they agree to be paid for fewer
episodes since that favors WB. Or they can come to me and we'll do it
unofficially, as has been done with every single cast member for 4+
years now. Peter wanted to do "The Late Shift," I wrote him out for a
couple of episodes to accommodate that; Andreas wants to do a movie, he
asks, and I write him out. This has never, ever been a problem.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 24 1997
<dd>
"Again, I'm not saying that JMS did anything wrong, but if the studio
can supercede Joe (i.e. Joe can verbally say 'I'll do it', but the
studio still has the right to say 'no'), then I can't blame CC for
wanting something in writing &lt;shrug&gt;"
<p>
Any studio can supercede the authority of an executive producer.
<p>
The question, though, is one of logic.
<p>
If Character X is not in an episode, is not written in an
episode, there is no grounds on earth for a studio to force the actor
to hang around the studio for that episode. Never been done to my
knowledge on ANY show, anywhere, at any time. Nor would there be any
reason to do so here.
<p>
And WB doesn't write the scripts. I do. And they don't bother
us on that one. We haven't had a creative note since year 2, episode
2, and that was mainly on a scene they wanted clarified.
<p>
In the past, with every actor on the show, I have said, "Come to
me, and we'll work out unofficially time for you to get away." There
are some occasions when I say, "Look, I *need* your character for this
episode, I can't do "Severed Dreams" without Sheridan," but that
doesn't happen too often. We have never had a problem with WB over
this. And never once have I given my word to an actor about being
available, and not had it work out.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 24 1997
<dd>
"In her message, CC has quoted Copeland as saying that if TNT/WB want
her to do the 22 episodes, there's nothing that can be done about it."
<p>
What John said was that if she wanted to be paid the full amount
(the 22 episode fee) she had to be in all 22.
<p>
"However, there still seems to be a question as to whether or not she
was informed of the correct deadlines or if WB/TNT withdrew whatever
offer was on the table before that deadline arose."
<p>
She was. They didn't.
<p>
On the Thursday before the final Friday deadline, I sat in the
bar of the DeVere Hotel in Blackpool with Claudia and said, "Claudia,
the press has announced your departure from the show. WB takes it
seriously, and I have to start writing *yesterday*. We have to know if
you're in or out, and we have to know by mid-day (noon) tomorrow. If
we don't get an indication from your agent that you're in, the offer
will be withdrawn."
<p>
The offer was withdrawn at mid-day Friday, as indicated.
Because to wait any longer would damage the show, and our chances of
getting going without missing airdates.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 24 1997
<dd>
"CC trusts that JMS will do what he can, but feels that things might
be out of his hands and puts the question to Copeland who tells her
(via her agent) that what JMS offered is "Not possible."
<p>
It is not possible only if one wishes to be paid for all 22.
<p>
"5. A deadline is set for CC to get in touch with WB to confirm S5.
According to CC, she was told this by Conaway and not informed via
normal channels (i.e. via agent, manager, WB). She tries to contact
her agent regarding this but they miss each other over the weekend."
<p>
Ken Parks of WB Business Affairs informed her agent. I
personally informed her as well.
<p>
"JMS says she had a Friday deadline. CC says she was told Monday by
Conaway and that neither her agent or manager were informed of this
deadline."
<p>
After the Friday deadline passed, Jeff took it upon himself to
try and convince her to go back to the show. He went to her and said
that if she or her agent contacted WB on Monday, there might be a
chance to patch things up. That was the full extent of it. Jeff does
not represent the show, and was not asked to convey this to Claudia,
and was acting on his own good will to try and help her out. It had
nothing to do with deadlines.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 24 1997
<dd>
Nothing was said about any of this online until Claudia began
talking about it at a convention Toronto and indicating that she had
been fired, which was not the case.
<p>
She passed.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 24 1997
<dd>
We'll probably start casting in the next 7 days.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 24 1997
<dd>
"With the exception of 501 (airing in the 422 slot), you should have
about 2 extra months to get the episodes in the can. They won't, after
all, air until January, when they previously aired in November. Why
then, was the deadline for Claudia to make up her mind left so short?"
<p>
Because you can't just come in and shoot one episode, then tell
everyone, "Okay, we're taking a break for two months." The moment you
begin shooting, the clock is ticking. SAG regulates the span of time
you have the actors, equipment is rented...on and on. We had to come
back in time to shoot 501/422, and it's going to be close as it is. It
takes 52 days of post to finish an episode once it's filmed, so with
501/422 shooting August 18th, just do the math to see how close this is
going to be.
<p>
And once we pull the trigger on 501, we have to go immediately
into 502. And on and on.
<p>
Even if this were not an issue with the 422 business, we would
*still* have to start shooting in August because of the schedule of
holidays, and TNT's desire to run S5 *straight through* without reruns
or breaks. That means you have to start early and be finished with a
lot of shows, and vault them, to be able to then run through them all
sequentially in 22 weeks.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 24 1997
<dd>
"Even if Claudia had no doubt that Joe could steer her around any
trouble with the suits, the verbal agreement wouldn't carry any weight
in the outside world."
<p>
&lt;thud&gt;
<p>
Y'know, up until this very moment, the whole 4-eps-in-writing
thing hadn't made sense to me, I couldn't get my brain around it.
<p>
I don't know if that's it, but it's a helluvan interesting
thought.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 24 1997
<dd>
<em>Regarding the new character</em><br>
It'll be an interesting addition to the mix, given what
happens in the latter part of the season.
<p>
And no, she won't be "dead and gone forever." There's the third
TNT movie, and a possible feature film, and if she wants to approach us
about those projects, we'll be more than happy to have the discussion.
That's precisely why I'm not recasting the role.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 25 1997
<dd>
Claudia's statement that the actors were asked to give up their
residuals now makes sense ... to me, anyway, and I'm writing to ask
where or if I'm wrong in this deduction ... in that the actors *were*
asked to give up residuals that might be able to cover their rent for
a month in exchange for residuals that might be able to cover lunch.
Her statement about "giving up residuals" could be taken as a bit
of exaggeration, as, by the previous scale, the basic cable residuals
*are* pretty much nonexistent on a making-a-living basis."
<p>
Prior to getting the S5 renewal, we called in as many actors as were
present and explained that shows made for basic cable are, according to
the Screen Actors Guild Basic Agreement, different in many ways from
syndication, as syndication is different than network, in terms of
residuals.
<p>
In network, the fees generally start higher, and the residuals start at a
higher percentage of that fee as well . In syndication, the fees are
smaller, and the residuals start at a lower percentage. (For writers, for
instance, I think the going fee for a network script is about $26-30,000
and the first rerun gets a high percentage of that back to the writer; in
syndication, the script fee is about $15-16,000 and the first rerun starts
at an even lower percentage of that fee.)
<p>
For basic cable, things get more complicated. The fees paid stay the same
as syndication, so across the board actors' fees, directors and writers
don't get touched. But the various Guilds gave basic cable a break in
terms of encouraging original production, and in rerunning
network/syndication fare. For instance, there's one formula for something
made for network/syndication and later run on cable, and another for
something made *specifically* for basic cable.
<p>
And it's the latter that we had to explain to the actors, because under
SAG regs, again as part of the various guilds' decision to give cable a
break to get it up and viable (so that it can later be brought up to par
with syndication), the formula is that the amount paid to an actor above
double-scale is credited against residuals. Once that is burned through,
residuals accrue to the actor again.
<p>
That was the ONLY item mentioned in terms of residuals. Bear in mind in
ALL this that we *cannot* make ANY deal that contravenes what is
established by the various guilds, so asking any actor to give up
residuals forever, as some have suggested, cannot be done by us or ANYone
because we are Guild signatories.
<p>
<dt>
From JMS, July 28 1997
<dd>
No...let me stress this again: there was never any meeting here.
<p>
The meeting you *might* be thinking of was the one where we
brought in the actors to explain to them the differences in syndication
vs. cable residuals formula. That took place some weeks before.
<p>
If it helps, let me break down the dates for you a bit:
<p>
July 9th: the Variety and Reuters pieces appear saying Claudia's
has left the show. WB wants to know where Claudia stands, and we need
to know because at this point I've finished writing the new 422, and am
about to start on 502 (actually the first S5 episode). I hear about
this when Claudia, I and the rest of the cast are in the UK at
Blackpool. The WB need for urgent clarification is conveyed to
Claudia's agent.
<p>
July 10th: I reinforce to Claudia, at the pub in the DeVere
hotel, that unless she confirms through her agent by noon Friday, the
11th, that she wants to be on the show, the offer will be withdrawn,
that she will have, to all intents and purposes, passed on the offer.
<p>
July 11th: there was no "final comment," no meeting...again, we
are still in the UK. For there to be a final comment, she or her agent
would have had to actually *speak* to someone. But no call came from
either Claudia or her agent. There was NO response at all. Thus, the
offer was finally and reluctantly withdrawn because we were simply out
of time, and having been told that silence = a pass on the offer, there
was no longer any reason to maintain the offer. She passed.
<p>
July 12th: Jeff goes to Claudia and on his own, tries to
convince her to try and work this out on Monday, that if her agent
makes contact first thing, maybe this can be worked out. This is not a
position that I told him to advance to her, he did this entirely on his
own, hoping that she could still come back from her decision. Bruce
and other cast members also try to talk to her about this, concerned
about her decision.
<p>
July 14th (Monday): Claudia leaves the convention mid-day,
announcing that she is going to go to a photo shoot.
<p>
The weekend of July 19th-20th: I'm at ComicCon in San Diego,
where I learn that Claudia, at another convention, has announced that
she was fired from B5. And that, to paraphrase, is where the blitz hit
the fans.
<p>
I know you keep trying to find some way that maybe I wasn't
there, perhaps to save me from the situation...but I was there for
every bit of it; having the room 4 doors down from Claudia at the time,
I couldn't be *more* in the thick of it unless I slept on the floor of
her room.
<p>
<dt>From Claudia Christian, August 13, 1997
<dd>
Dear Sweet Wonderful Guys and Gals, Ladies, Gentlemen - poets
all of you:
<p>
I am sitting in my trailer on the film set of "Guardian" (not
the film that conflicted with B-5, I have been lucky enough to
star in 2 films - "Guardian" and "Thick and Thin" with
Robert Townsend, in the last month). Anyway - I'm in here
perusing the copious , kind, funny and downright incredible e-
mails I have received from you. I actually started to cry a few
minutes ago as I read a particularly touching message from a
woman in Toronto. You are eloquent and I am so happy to have
been able to entertain you in whatever way I have. Out of the
hundreds of e-mails I have received from all over the world I
have only had one negative one and that was from a fellow who
hated my CD! I am amazed at your loyalty and your generosity of
spirit. As I was depressed after being disinvited to the annual
B-5 party - yes I am no longer welcome anywhere near B-5. I was
then heartened by yet another slew of love from you via the e-
mail. Thank You! Thank You! Thank You!
<p>
Now then to answer some of your questions:
<p>
1. I would love to be in the B-5 TNT movies or the feature,
however I get the feeling they do not want me in anything at
all.
<p>
2. I was never offered 18 episodes at a different price, I
was told "If TNT wants you for all 22 - you have to do all 22"
period.
<p>
3. I will still do conventions (If I am invited!) I love to
be with the fans and always have a great time at them.
<p>
4. I apologize to anyone who missed me in Boston after I
could only make an appearance on Sunday. I took the Red-Eye
after finishing work on the movie I'm doing and missed my talk
on Saturday. I hope that everyone who stayed for Sunday a
decent show.
<p>
5. To Andrew P. I don't know Paul Lynch...at least I don't
recognize the name.
<p>
6. To Mark K. Your welcome for the B-day card!
<p>
7. The deal breaker was never about money! It was about time!
<p>
8. Yes, it is ironic that they are replacing me with an
actress that will be in only 8 episodes out of 22
<p>
9. Joseph B My game is called "Solar Eclipse" it's on Sony
Playstation
<p>
10. Karen in NY The agent you are referring to was my
convention agent, there was no foul play or stupid moves on
the part of my theatrical agent. As I've said before they
received a fax saying I was released on Friday after that they
assumed the fight was over. I no longer work with the woman you
heard about at Wolf.
<p>
11. If you read the Variety article, it simply said that I had
not signed my contract yet, it did not state that I was leaving
the show, period! It was gossip, I do not know who planted it.
<p>
12. I auditioned for the Borg on Voyager during season 4 when
we were told that it did not look good for season 5. If I had
gotten the job I could not have done it once B-5 was picked up.
It had nothing to do with anything. All of the actors were
auditioning for lots of things since we thought the series was
over. Remember season 5 was a miracle, we even shot the last
episode thinking it was over.
<p>
13. Yes Vince is my brother, a great guy, but I think he needs
to get back to work in his lab so no more e-mails to him okay:-)
<p>
14. Kevin S 6-D loves you and 6-D bless you, you are
great, remember that! Thank you for your kind words.
<p>
15. John D I didn't think you were short...
<p>
16. Damon does exist, he is my best friend and has set up this
access to you for me.
<p>
17. Susan B I think Diana does an excellent job with
my web site, she receives a lot of mail for me. I don't
understand your comment "Be careful when you write people" I
have only written twice. The original rebuttal and this letter
now. Beware of impostors they say! Also Susan, I write from
the heart not to impress a teacher, so sorry for the "poor
phrasing".
<p>
18. Stephen Christian Thank you!!!! You're the BEST!
<p>
Now for the summary....
<p>
In case you didn't notice, during season 4 I mostly read off of
a TelePrompTer for "The Voice of The Resistance" or said "Aye
Captain" into my link. I was creatively frustrated but
continued to float along thinking I would get my chance to
stretch my acting muscles. It wasn't until episode 421 that Joe
wrote a scene for Richard Biggs and I that I am very proud of
and was thrilled to be able to do. Add to that the fact that I
had a car accident that ended up costing me my savings account,
I was drained. Along comes a producer who wants me to star in a
film that will help get me on my feet again...barely...and
satisfy my acting needs in a challenging role. I really wanted
to do it. I asked for the time off and I was told I would get
it. I explained I needed it in writing. There was no way they
would hire me without this permission note. I had to get one
for the one day I worked on the Steven Bocheo pilot "Total
Security" for crying out loud! I was refused. Nothing in
writing meant I couldn't do the film. I thought it could be
worked out. I was wrong.
<p>
In conclusion:
<p>
I have never said I did not want to be a part of season 5. I
would be happy to don Ivanova's uniform for episodes in season
5, the TNT movies of the week or the potential feature. My
pride prohibits me from calling them. They know my number if
they want me they can ask me. The ball has never been in my
court people, I am just a pawn in this great chess game.
<p>
Thank you again for your love and support. I cherish each and
every letter that has come to me.
<p>
Lots of Love
<p>
Claudia Christian
<p>
<dt>From JMS, August 14 1997
<dd>
<em>How can the story continue without one of the main characters?</em><br>
One of the first things I had to do, in plotting out the
storyline, was to set aside trap doors for *every single character*,
because you never know when or how the real world is going to impinge
upon you. An actor can quit, or get hit by a car, or slammed by a
meteor...there's no way to control the characters the way you do in a
novel. That's a given. But you can't bring X-million viewers along to
a certain point, then say, "Well, all the stuff we were going to do we
can't because X isn't here."
<p>
So in a way, the structure of the story is kind of like a
computer game tree...pull out a piece along the way, and it goes down a
different path, but ends up at exactly the same point at the end. It's
the difference between different *results* and different ways of
*getting* there.
<p>
You can do a story about a platoon in WW II, for instance, and
some of the platoon may live, die, be injured, whatever...but the story
of WWII is the story of WWII.
<p>
Beyond that, a challenge is just that: a call to see just how
good you *really* are, kid. If you've ever seen GLORY, there's the
scene in which one of the Massachusetts 54th is being taught to shoot.
He does just fine, hits the target, reloads fine...when nobody's
shooting at him. At which point the colonel starts firing a revolver
right next to his head, teling him to try and do it NOW, and do it
FAST, with ten thousand guns firing at him.
<p>
That's when the art comes in, that's when the skill comes
in...in dealing with what you *don't* expect.
</dl>
<pre>
</pre>
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