The Lurker's Guide to Babylon 5
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<!-- TITLE A Late Delivery From Avalon -->
<h2><a name="OV">Overview</a></h2>
<blockquote><cite>
As Sheridan and Ivanova try to gain recognition of the station's new status
among the alien governments, a traveler arrives with an unbelievable story out
of distant legend.
</cite>
<a href="http://us.imdb.com/M/person-exact?+York,+Michael">Michael York</a>.
</blockquote>
<pre><a href="/lurk/p5/intro.html">P5 Rating</a>: <a href="/lurk/p5/057">7.79</a>
Production number: 312
Original air week: April 22, 1996
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B00009OOFK/thelurkersguidet">DVD release date</a>: August 12, 2003
Written by J. Michael Straczynski
Directed by Mike Vejar
</pre>
<p>
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B000002VUV/thelurkersguidet">An
episodic soundtrack is available.</a>
<p>
<hr size=3>
<h2><a name="BP">Backplot</a></h2>
<ul>
<li> G'Kar has been using a human courier to get messages back and forth
between the station's Narn and the homeworld.
<li> The first Earth vessel to encounter a Minbari warship was the
Prometheus.
As the Minbari ship approached with gun ports open, a sign of respect
(<a href="017.html">"Legacies"</a>)
the Prometheus' captain ordered its crew to open fire. The resulting
battle destroyed two Minbari warships and killed the leader of the
Grey Council, Dukhat.
<li> 20,000 people were sent to defend Earth in the Battle of the Line.
Only 200 survived. (Presumably the bulk of the 20,000 were aboard
large ships, not individual fighters.)
</ul>
<h2><a name="UQ">Unanswered Questions</a></h2>
<ul>
<li> Given how badly outmatched humans were during the war, how did the
Prometheus manage to inflict so much damage? Simply a matter of the
element of surprise?
<li> How much truth is there in Marcus' joking speculation about the
Vorlons? Or in his drawing of parallels between the B5 crew and
Arthurian legend? (If there's a lot of truth there, then who
<em>is</em> the Morgana Le Fay figure?)
<li> What is the "dawn of a new age" Marcus referred to when he told
Franklin about the Ranger pin? Any relation to the Third Age of
Mankind as mentioned in the opening monologues of seasons one and
two?
</ul>
<h2><a name="AN">Analysis</a></h2>
<ul>
<li> Relying on a large number of races for the station's defense may turn
out to be a logistical nightmare. Ivanova will have to deal with
questions like the structure of the chain of command (does she have
the authority to order a Vree ship to fire?) and what to do about
races who've agreed to participate but whose enemies haven't, which
could lead to a situation like the one in
<a href="044.html">"The Fall of Night."</a>
Still, as a simple show of force and a deterrent, the arrangement may
well end up being sufficient.
<li> How did Marcus know about the events in
<a href="043.html">"Comes the Inquisitor?"</a>
He arrived on the station after that was all over. Perhaps Sheridan
or Delenn told him. Is the fact that the Vorlons have visited Earth
in the past now common knowledge?
<li> The Prometheus didn't destroy all the Minbari ships, since Delenn
held Dukhat in her arms as he died
(<a href="054.html">"Severed Dreams."</a>)
<li> At what point did the Soul Hunter
(<a href="002.html">"Soul Hunter"</a>)
show up during the battle between the Prometheus and the Minbari ships?
From Arthur's description, it sounded like the battle didn't last
long; the Soul Hunter would almost have had to be onboard Dukhat's
ship before the fighting began.
<li> The Drazi ambassador now speaks for the League of Non-Aligned Worlds,
whose membership seems to have gotten much smaller than a year ago.
Perhaps many of the races have been taken over by their neighbors
already, with Shadow help
(<a href="054.html">"Severed Dreams."</a>)
<li>@@@832096377 Arthur's line about returning "because I am most needed here
and now" is analogous to Sebastian's description of Delenn and Sheridan
as "the right people in the right place at the right time"
(<a href="043.html">"Comes the Inquisitor."</a>)
</ul>
<h2><a name="NO">Notes</a></h2>
<ul>
<li>@@@832007836 For more information about Arthurian legend, see
<a href="http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~jjd23/arthurian.htm">Arthurian Resources
on the Internet.</a>
<li>@@@838499380 It should be noted that Arthurian legend is exactly
that: legend. While there are historical figures who match bits
and pieces of the legend, there almost certainly was never an actual
King Arthur.
<li> The Minbari name for the Ranger pin is Isil'zha.
<li> Prometheus is a figure from Greek mythology, a Titan who gave fire to
mankind. For more information see
<a href="http://edweb.sdsu.edu/people/bdodge/scaffold/GG/creationMan.html">The Creation of Man by Prometheus.</a>
</ul>
<h2><a name="JS">jms speaks</a></h2>
<ul>
<li> Michael York is currently shooting with us in "A Late Delivery From
Avalon," and doing an amazing job. This may turn into one of our best
episodes, from a performance and emotion perspective. I had a few
doubts about the script -- it has a kind of writing style I don't use
very often, and very stylized in appearance -- but it's coming out
great.
<p>
<li> York finished with us quite some time ago. Great episode, and a nice
man. Very friendly, very polite, nothing of the "I'm a STAR"
attitude one often gets with...well, *stars*. He was even very nice
when I gleepily asked him to sign my laserdisk of CABARET.
<p>
<li> York's a major film actor who's starred in many films,
including one of my personal favorites, "Cabaret." Also in the
"Logan's Run" movie.
<p>
<li>@@@839199590 If you've got someone new to the show, who might not
know the backstory very well, then probably the Michael York episode,
"A Late Delivery From Avalon" would be a good one.
<p>
<li> I *really* like this episode a lot. The performance,
the music, everything works; I tried to get a little artsy, try out
some different kinds of stuff, stretch some muscles I haven't used
enough, and it came out very nicely. It's just nifty.
<p>
<li> I like this one a lot. Not really an arc episode,
except in going into some backstory elements, but just nicely done.
I'm quite proud of this one.
<p>
<li> The Delenn/Arthur moment played out very well; no
lines, not a word, just the images, and the emotions under the surface.
<p>
<li>@@@865184429 I'll say one thing about one of those eps, but I won't say
which one; when people hear what it appears to be about, the immediate
reaction is going to be "Oh, god, they're not doing THAT are they?"
and there'll be a lot of sarcasm and head shaking...until the
episode airs, and folks see that what it's about...is *not* what it's
about...and I think it'll be a very popular episode thereafter.
<p>
<li> <em>About the title</em><br>
I often labor a long time on these
things, to try and give them many layers, or turn the title in on
itself, or do a play on words. I can't start work on a script until I
have a title, because the title sets the mood.
<p>
<li> <em>Did Arthurian legends influence the heroic-epic style of B5's
storyline?</em><br>
Well, if you're going to look at heroic epic, sure, the
Arthurian story is a classic...but the earliest and best of these
remain the Illiad and the Odyssey. Homer was definitely hitting all
cylinders with that.
<p>
If there's an aspect that informed B5's development, it's the
arc of that heroic epic, which if you look at it dispassionately, is as
much about the people *around* the hero as the hero himself. And all
too often, the hero achieves the goal, but falls or falters or is
changed by the end of it. Much of what passes for contemporary "heroic
epic" assumes that it means the Good Guys Win. Heroic here as a term
goes back to its much earlier origins, a "heroic effort" is something
that takes everything you have, against terrible or impossible odds.
<p>
Yes, you achieve the goal...but you fall in battle in the
fields of Troy. Yes, you create Camelot, but in the end you are
destroyed and Camelot falls. There's tragedy and mistakes side by side
with the glory and the gains. The accounts of Arthur's meeting with
Mordred at Camlan field, and how the final battle began is classic
ironic drama, a tragedy of great proportions...and an aspect of that
fed directly into the development of the B5 backstory, as you'll learn
later this season.
<p>
Histories are written about the soldiers who won their battles;
but songs are sung about the soldiers who fell in battle struggling for
a greater cause. What inspires us is the unfinished work, the dream of
picking up the fallen standard and taking it ten more feet up the hill,
knowing that even if you fall, the next man in line will take it
another ten feet, until finally the hill is taken. Humans are
constantly throwing their lives away on causes logic tells us are
hopeless...but which in time become real for that reason.
<p>
It's a dangerous romance with myth, heroism, and death. On the
one hand, it inspires an Arthur...on another, it inspires a car bomber
to blow himself and 27 bystanders to bits en route to an appointment
with Allah.
<p>
What makes the heroic epic work is that it taps into all the
myths and archetypes that have been with us for all of recorded
history, and much of its oral history. Where B5 gets into this area is
in trying to look at the kinds of myths and epics that have gone
before, and finding not the specifics, but the themes which are
universal, the *sense* and the feel of it, which are intangible, and
which is what makes doing an epic so hard. Either you feel the
structure, or you don't; if you try to hammer it down into a formula,
a step-by-step process, it turns to quicksilver in your hands and slips
away. You have to take it all in, then listen to the inner voice and
write accordingly.
<p>
I remember a stanza from a poem I read a long time ago; "Love
will die if held too tightly; love will fly if held too lightly;
lightly, tightly, how do I know, whether I'm holding or letting love
go?" This kind of fiction operates on the same basis. Substitute the
word epic or story for love, and the logic holds.
<p>
So the epic hero or story can't be a *model*, to use your
phrase; it can only be an inspiration for what has gone before...an
echo in the back of your mind that whispers and guides you through all
the dark places.
<p>
<li>@@@865184429 <em>Was the "who is Morgana Le Fay?" scene a dig at people
on the net who say B5 is just some other story with different
trappings?</em><br>
The references given (he said vaguely, to avoid spoiling anybody) were
first and foremost intentional to the story and to set up stuff...but
as I wrote it, the way this stuff has been discussed online did come to
mind, and on some level it was probably a slight *plink*, yes.
<p>
Sort of a "yeah, well, TWO can play at that game, and most of you missed
THIS particular analogy, so THERE."
<p>
I am in serious need of a vacation, I think....
<p>
<li> <em>Where did the 515 date for the Battle of Camlan come from?</em><br>
I dug through a number of recent Arthurian texts, and that date come out
the most often; I've heard the other date, which was about 20 years
later, but the one most often used is the 515 date, at least in what
I researched.
<p>
<li>@@@844028193 Virtually all food used is real, for health reasons. The
liquid drunk
by G'Kar and Arthur in "Avalon" is Yoo-Hoo; the mountain of stuff
Garibaldi's eating in the Zocalo in first season is piled meatloaf; the
spaghetti and bagna cauda was real; the only problem is that no matter
what you do, it's going to get cold after 18 takes, even with reheating,
and by the 17th take...well, it's an ugly sight.
<p>
<li> <em>Was the Excalibur in the episode a real sword?</em><br>
Yes, it's a real sword...I'm trying to remember where we got it,
it may have been a vendor in these things, one of many that frequent
catalogs and Ren faires.
<p>
<li>@@@846742073 <em>What happened to it after Delenn took it?</em><br>
It went back to our prop department....
<p>
<li>@@@846742073 You were being clear, I was just being puckish.
<p>
Well, in theory.
<p>
I actually haven't worked out what she did with the sword, or who has
it now. I have several options on this, all of them interesting, and
never made the final decision. Maybe they used it to make the new
emblem. Lemme dwell on this.
<p>
<li>@@@882037869 <em>Was that the real Excalibur?</em><br>
Since that wasn't really Arthur, the odds of that really being
Excalibur are substantially reduced.
<p>
<li>@@@890935544 <em>Will we hear more about "Arthur's" exploits with
the Narn?</em><br>
It's one of those stories I doubt we'll hear much about.
<p>
<li> <em>Was some of the music by Clannad?</em><br>
No, we can't use any outside music; it all has to be done via our
composer (unless we purchase the rights, obviously). Here, though, it's
all Chris. We had a long conversation about the kind of music I wanted,
I encouraged him to think in terms of Celtic music, natural
instruments primarily instead of synth or electronic instruments, that
sort of thing. But no, no Claanad was used.
<p>
<li>@@@865184429 I think Chris did a great job on this one (he's done some
spectacular work overall this season, on Severed, Interludes, Ship and
others later this season). What I'd told him in this case I wanted was
as much as possible in the way of natural instruments as opposed to
synth, so that it fit more with the feel of the episode.
<p>
<li> <em>How is the station supporting itself now that it's seceded?</em><br>
We'll establish in coming episodes that they have to become more
self sufficient; the Minbari will help some, others will also have a
reason to help support the station for the advantages it gives them,
the services it provides, and eventually docking fees will have to rise
if they can make a go of it.
<p>
<li> Marcus and Franklin make a good team, it's a
nice balance. And Marcus did fit in well with the whole Arthur
storyline (it's kind of an obvious but well-fitting match).
<p>
As for Marcus' line...sometimes offhand remarks are only offhand
remarks...and sometimes they aint....
<p>
<li> Because we've played back and forth with this
stuff before, a la the Inquisitor, it *could've* been him, which made
it all the more interesting. Certainly Marcus *wanted* it to be
him....
<p>
<li>@@@837191770 <em>What was Delenn told before she went to
Medlab?</em><br>
She was told the whole background...including who David really
was. She was in a way taking the pain from someone who had attacked the
very ship she and the other Grey council members had been aboard.
<p>
<li>@@@839199590 <em>Is there anyone among the humans from whom Delenn
could receive absolution?</em><br>
You're right, that's a good question.
<p>
<li>@@@865184429 The ability to forgive is certainly one of the foremost
principles of sentient life, even Draal would agree with that.
<p>
<li>@@@837967627 The Earth/Minbari war ended in 2247, and there were several
ships in the initial contact convoy, the Amundsen and the Prometheus.
<p>
<li> You basically had two large convoys meeting one another. Two Minbari
ships were hit and destroyed, a third damaged badly; this was the one
carrying Dukhat and the Grey Council, including Delenn.
<p>
Just for the record, what happened after that...the Minbari ships opened
fire, and a number of the Earth ships were fragged. The rest fled as
the Minbari ships hesitated, waiting to see what happened to Dukhat.
When it
was learned that he was killed, they took off and pursued the ships back
to an Earth base. Initially, one of the Earth captains explained that
they had encountered hostiles (trying to cover his ass), and when the
Minbari ships appeared, all hell broke loose.
<p>
It was shortly after this "cowardly attack" on their ships, and the
assassination of their leader, that the Minbari declared what is in
essence a jihad, a holy war, against Earth. The worker class went along
with it, even though the religious caste was unsure...but divided, they
couldn't raise sufficient objections to the war to stop it initially.
<p>
<Li> The contact was made late in the year, and while that was the
first blow, it takes a while for any war to really get going; you
aren't at war instantly. The Minbari had to pull their forces
together, make the open declaration of war, establish supply lines and
all the other elements needed for warfare.
<p>
<li>@@@839199590 <em>Open gun ports as a sign of respect?</em><br>
It goes back a long time...if you look at certain members of the
animal kingdom, they will often flash their teeth or growl to establish
their identity, to show equality with someone else. You have to step
outside a human perspective and ask how an alien would show respect,
which may not be how we would logically do so. (Heck, in many cultures
here on earth, a perfectly normal habit -- crossing your legs and the
bottom of your foot showing -- is taken as a grave insult in some
cultures. Certain customs are deeply rooted in cultural backgrounds or
incidents that are often incomprehensible to us.)
<p>
<li>@@@839199590 "Different (alien) doesn't mean illogical in my book."
<p>
I can think of a number of Zen schools of thought that you would
consider vastly illogical...but quite human. There are many things we
would consider illogical to a western mind that are perfectly
reasonable elsewhere.
<p>
<li>@@@839199590 "However, neither is it appropriate to view all alien behavior as
acceptable just because it is different....."
<p>
Never implied it was. In general, on the B5 station, though, if
an alien acts toward one of its own kind in a cultural oddity (to us),
we tend not to interfere unless so requested; if, however, an alien
turns that cultural oddity toward one not of its own species, then the
B5 staff would definitely intervene.
<p>
<li> There's a small clue about the third age in the discussion
between Marcus and Franklin about the ranger pin. I mean, it's really
pretty blatant.
<p>
<li> The name of the Ranger pin is spelled Isil'zha.
<p>
The Minbari term for Ranger One, btw, is Entil'zha.
<p>
Z'ha'dum is where the shadows live. Odd, that reversal....
</ul>